Kingdom of Eswatini
Capital
Mbabane
Region
Africa
Population
1,235,549
Area (km²)
17,364
Eswatini, a small landlocked kingdom in Southern Africa with an area of 17,364 km², is home to about 1.2 million people and boasts a rich cultural heritage centered around its absolute monarchy. The capital, Mbabane, serves as the administrative hub, while the country is known for its stunning landscapes, including mountains and game reserves that attract eco-tourism. With a GDP figure unavailable in this data, Eswatini's economy relies on agriculture, manufacturing, and mining, though it faces challenges like high HIV rates and poverty.
Eswatini faces significant health challenges, evidenced by a life expectancy of 64.12 years, which is relatively low, and a high infant mortality rate of 43.500 per 1,000 live births. These figures highlight critical areas for improvement in public health infrastructure and maternal and child healthcare.
Eswatini maintains a substantial forest area, covering 29.139% of its land. This indicates a relatively healthy natural environment and potential for sustainable forestry practices, contributing to biodiversity and ecosystem services.
Eswatini faces a significant challenge with a very high unemployment rate of over 35%, despite experiencing a positive GDP growth rate of 3.533%. This suggests that economic growth may not be sufficiently inclusive or job-creating to absorb the labor force, potentially indicating structural issues in the economy.
Despite being a developing country with a GDP per capita of $3,755.52, Eswatini boasts a high rate of access to electricity, reaching 86.4%. This is a commendable achievement for a nation in Southern Africa, suggesting successful infrastructure development in this sector.
GDP (Current US$)
$4.62B
Year: 2023
GDP Per Capita
$3,755.52
GDP Growth (%)
3.53%
Inflation (%)
N/A%
Unemployment (%)
35.09%
Debt to GDP (%)
N/A%
Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025
Wikipedia
Comprehensive encyclopedia article
Grokipedia
AI-powered encyclopedia search
Google Search
Latest news and information
Google News
Latest news coverage for Eswatini
CIA World Factbook
Official intelligence data
BBC News
Trusted news and analysis
UN Data
Official United Nations statistics
World Bank Data
Economic and development indicators