French Polynesia flag

French Polynesia

Capital

Papeetē

Region

Oceania

Population

279,500

Area (km²)

4,167

💡Quick Summary

French Polynesia, an overseas collectivity of France in the South Pacific Ocean, spans over 118 islands and atolls across Oceania, covering 4,167 km² of land with a population of about 279,500. Its capital, Papeetē on Tahiti, serves as the economic and cultural hub, renowned for black-sand beaches, vibrant coral reefs, and Polynesian heritage. While GDP data is not available, the economy thrives on tourism, pearl farming, and fishing, drawing visitors to its idyllic tropical paradise.

Key Insights

Substantial Forest Coverage

Over 43% of French Polynesia's land area is covered by forests, indicating a rich natural environment and significant biodiversity. This high percentage suggests successful conservation efforts or naturally preserved ecosystems, crucial for its ecological balance and tourism appeal.

High Urbanization in an Island Nation

Despite being an island nation, French Polynesia has a high urban population percentage of nearly 62%. This suggests a concentration of residents and economic activities in urban centers like the capital Papeetē, which might lead to specific infrastructure and resource management challenges.

Exceptional Life Expectancy

With a life expectancy of 84.07 years, French Polynesia significantly surpasses global averages and many developed countries. This indicates excellent public health conditions, access to healthcare, and potentially a healthy lifestyle among its population.

Low Fertility Rate Below Replacement Level

French Polynesia's fertility rate of 1.50 is well below the replacement level of 2.1, indicating a potential future demographic challenge with an aging population and declining workforce. This trend is common in many developed economies.

Economic Indicators
Latest economic data from World Bank

GDP (Current US$)

$6.14B

Year: 2023

GDP Per Capita

$21,832.28

GDP Growth (%)

2.77%

Inflation (%)

N/A%

Unemployment (%)

11.75%

Debt to GDP (%)

N/A%

Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025

Historical Trends & Data Visualizations

GDP Growth Rate
Annual percentage change in GDP over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023-15.00%-10.00%-5.00%0.00%5.00%
  • GDP Growth (%)
Population Growth
Total population over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023075,000150,000225,000300,000
  • Population
Life Expectancy
Average life expectancy at birth (years)
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0years25.0years50.0years75.0years100.0years
  • Life Expectancy (years)
Renewable Energy Consumption
Percentage of total energy from renewable sources
2014201520162017201820192020202120220.0%3.0%6.0%9.0%12.0%
  • Renewable Energy (%)
GDP Per Capita
Economic output per person (current US$)
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023$0$6,000$12,000$18,000$24,000
  • GDP Per Capita ($)

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