Malaysia flag

Malaysia

Capital

Kuala Lumpur

Region

Asia

Population

34,231,700

Area (km²)

330,803

💡Quick Summary

Malaysia, a vibrant Southeast Asian nation with a population of about 34 million, spans 330,803 km² across Peninsular Malaysia and East Malaysia on Borneo, boasting Kuala Lumpur as its bustling capital city. Renowned for its multicultural society blending Malay, Chinese, Indian, and indigenous influences, it features stunning biodiversity from rainforests to beaches, though GDP data is currently unavailable in this query. Economically dynamic with strengths in palm oil, electronics, and tourism, Malaysia is a gateway between the Indian and Pacific Oceans, blending modern skyscrapers like the Petronas Towers with ancient traditions.

Key Insights

High Urbanization with Significant Forest Cover

Despite a high urban population percentage, Malaysia maintains a substantial forest area, indicating a balance between development and natural preservation. This suggests effective land management or a concentration of urban centers in specific regions, leaving large natural areas intact.

Universal Electricity Access in a Developing Economy

Malaysia has achieved 100% access to electricity, a significant accomplishment for a country with its GDP per capita. This highlights successful infrastructure development and widespread utility provision, contributing to a high quality of life standard in this area.

Below Replacement Fertility Rate

Malaysia's fertility rate of 1.55 is below the replacement level of 2.1, indicating a potential future demographic challenge with an aging population and shrinking workforce. This trend is common in more developed economies and could impact long-term economic growth.

Low Unemployment Amidst Moderate GDP Growth

Malaysia maintains a relatively low unemployment rate of 3.869% despite a moderate GDP growth of 3.537%. This suggests a stable labor market and effective job creation, even if economic expansion isn't exceptionally high.

Economic Indicators
Latest economic data from World Bank

GDP (Current US$)

$399.95B

Year: 2023

GDP Per Capita

$11,386.04

GDP Growth (%)

3.54%

Inflation (%)

2.49%

Unemployment (%)

3.87%

Debt to GDP (%)

64.28%

Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025

Historical Trends & Data Visualizations

GDP Growth Rate
Annual percentage change in GDP over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023-10.00%-5.00%0.00%5.00%10.00%
  • GDP Growth (%)
Population Growth
Total population over time
201420152016201720182019202020212022202309,000,00018,000,00027,000,00036,000,000
  • Population
Life Expectancy
Average life expectancy at birth (years)
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0years20.0years40.0years60.0years80.0years
  • Life Expectancy (years)
Renewable Energy Consumption
Percentage of total energy from renewable sources
201420152016201720182019202020210.0%2.0%4.0%6.0%8.0%
  • Renewable Energy (%)
GDP Per Capita
Economic output per person (current US$)
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023$0$3,000$6,000$9,000$12,000
  • GDP Per Capita ($)

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