Marshall Islands flag

Marshall Islands

Republic of the Marshall Islands

Capital

Majuro

Region

Oceania

Population

42,418

Area (km²)

181

💡Quick Summary

The Marshall Islands, a tiny island nation in Oceania spanning just 181 km², is home to around 42,418 people and consists of scattered atolls in the central Pacific Ocean. Its capital, Majuro, serves as the main hub for government and commerce, with the economy heavily reliant on U.S. aid, fishing, and copra production (though GDP figures are unavailable). Known for its stunning coral reefs and history of nuclear testing, it remains a sovereign state in free association with the United States.

Key Insights

Significant Forest Cover

Despite being a small island nation often associated with atolls, a substantial portion of the Marshall Islands' land area, over 52%, is covered by forest. This high percentage of forest area highlights the importance of natural ecosystems and biodiversity within its limited landmass.

Significant Economic Contraction

The Marshall Islands experienced a notable economic decline in 2023, with its GDP shrinking by over 5%. This negative growth rate suggests significant challenges for the island nation's economy, potentially impacting livelihoods and development efforts.

High Urbanization Rate for a Small Island Nation

Despite its small land area and population, the Marshall Islands exhibits a very high urban population percentage, with over three-quarters of its inhabitants living in urban areas. This concentration suggests significant internal migration to centers like Majuro, potentially straining urban infrastructure and services.

Universal Access to Electricity

A remarkable achievement for a developing island nation, the Marshall Islands boasts 100% access to electricity for its population. This indicates successful infrastructure development and widespread availability of power, which is crucial for economic activity and quality of life.

Economic Indicators
Latest economic data from World Bank

GDP (Current US$)

$263.76M

Year: 2023

GDP Per Capita

$6,793.24

GDP Growth (%)

-5.01%

Inflation (%)

N/A%

Unemployment (%)

N/A%

Debt to GDP (%)

N/A%

Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025

Historical Trends & Data Visualizations

GDP Growth Rate
Annual percentage change in GDP over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023-6.00%0.00%6.00%12.00%18.00%
  • GDP Growth (%)
Population Growth
Total population over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023015,00030,00045,00060,000
  • Population
Life Expectancy
Average life expectancy at birth (years)
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0years20.0years40.0years60.0years80.0years
  • Life Expectancy (years)
Renewable Energy Consumption
Percentage of total energy from renewable sources
2014201520162017201820192020202120220.0%4.0%8.0%12.0%16.0%
  • Renewable Energy (%)
GDP Per Capita
Economic output per person (current US$)
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023$0$2,000$4,000$6,000$8,000
  • GDP Per Capita ($)

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