United Mexican States
Capital
Mexico City
Region
Americas
Population
130,575,786
Area (km²)
1,964,375
Mexico, a dynamic nation in the Americas, boasts a population of 130,575,786 spread across its vast 1,964,375 km² territory, blending ancient indigenous heritage with modern vibrancy. Its bustling capital, Mexico City, is a cultural powerhouse home to iconic sites like the Aztec ruins and world-class museums. From stunning beaches to rugged mountains, Mexico's diverse landscapes fuel a thriving tourism scene and rich biodiversity.
Mexico's fertility rate of 1.91 children per woman is below the typical replacement level of 2.1. This indicates a trend towards a shrinking or aging population in the long term, which could pose future demographic and economic challenges related to labor supply and social welfare systems.
Mexico boasts a high literacy rate of 95.835%, indicating strong educational attainment across its population. However, an infant mortality rate of 10.800 per 1,000 live births, while improved, suggests ongoing challenges in healthcare access or quality, especially for vulnerable populations, despite educational progress.
With 99.700% of its population having access to electricity, Mexico demonstrates a highly successful infrastructure development in this critical area. This near-universal access is a significant achievement for a country of its size and economic standing, contributing to quality of life and economic productivity.
Mexico has a high urban population percentage at 79.473%, indicating a largely urbanized society. Despite this, a substantial 33.596% of its land area remains covered by forests, highlighting a balance between urban development and natural resource preservation, or perhaps the vastness of its territory allowing for both.
GDP (Current US$)
$1.80T
Year: 2023
GDP Per Capita
$13,860.96
GDP Growth (%)
3.35%
Inflation (%)
5.53%
Unemployment (%)
2.77%
Debt to GDP (%)
45.03%
Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025
Wikipedia
Comprehensive encyclopedia article
Grokipedia
AI-powered encyclopedia search
Google Search
Latest news and information
Google News
Latest news coverage for Mexico
CIA World Factbook
Official intelligence data
BBC News
Trusted news and analysis
UN Data
Official United Nations statistics
World Bank Data
Economic and development indicators