Lebanese Republic
Capital
Beirut
Region
Asia
Population
5,490,000
Area (km²)
10,452
Lebanon, a small but diverse country in Western Asia, spans 10,452 km² along the Mediterranean coast and is home to around 5.5 million people, with Beirut serving as its bustling capital. Renowned for its ancient history, including UNESCO sites like Baalbek and Byblos, it's a cultural crossroads blending Arab, Phoenician, and European influences. Despite ongoing economic and political challenges (GDP data currently unavailable), Lebanon thrives on tourism, banking, and a vibrant food scene featuring dishes like tabbouleh and kibbeh.
Remarkably, Lebanon reports 100% access to electricity, which is a significant achievement for infrastructure. However, this statistic often masks underlying issues such as frequent power cuts and reliance on expensive private generators, which are common challenges in the country despite the high access rate.
Lebanon maintains a relatively high life expectancy of nearly 78 years, which is commendable given its severe economic downturn and high inflation. This suggests a resilient public health system or strong social factors that continue to support longevity, despite the challenging economic environment.
Lebanon faces a notable unemployment rate of over 11.5%. Furthermore, there's a discrepancy between the 'population' and 'populationTotal' figures, which could indicate varying data sources or methodologies, potentially impacting the accuracy of per capita metrics and labor force calculations.
Lebanon is grappling with an exceptionally high inflation rate of over 221%, indicating a severe erosion of purchasing power. This hyperinflation occurs concurrently with a negative GDP growth rate, highlighting a deep economic crisis where the economy is shrinking while prices skyrocket.
GDP (Current US$)
$20.08B
Year: 2023
GDP Per Capita
$3,477.72
GDP Growth (%)
-0.76%
Inflation (%)
221.34%
Unemployment (%)
11.54%
Debt to GDP (%)
N/A%
Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025
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