Lebanon flag

Lebanon

Lebanese Republic

Capital

Beirut

Region

Asia

Population

5,490,000

Area (km²)

10,452

💡Quick Summary

Lebanon, a small but diverse country in Western Asia, spans 10,452 km² along the Mediterranean coast and is home to around 5.5 million people, with Beirut serving as its bustling capital. Renowned for its ancient history, including UNESCO sites like Baalbek and Byblos, it's a cultural crossroads blending Arab, Phoenician, and European influences. Despite ongoing economic and political challenges (GDP data currently unavailable), Lebanon thrives on tourism, banking, and a vibrant food scene featuring dishes like tabbouleh and kibbeh.

Key Insights

Universal Electricity Access Amidst Infrastructure Challenges

Remarkably, Lebanon reports 100% access to electricity, which is a significant achievement for infrastructure. However, this statistic often masks underlying issues such as frequent power cuts and reliance on expensive private generators, which are common challenges in the country despite the high access rate.

Relatively High Life Expectancy Despite Economic Crisis

Lebanon maintains a relatively high life expectancy of nearly 78 years, which is commendable given its severe economic downturn and high inflation. This suggests a resilient public health system or strong social factors that continue to support longevity, despite the challenging economic environment.

Significant Unemployment and Population Discrepancy

Lebanon faces a notable unemployment rate of over 11.5%. Furthermore, there's a discrepancy between the 'population' and 'populationTotal' figures, which could indicate varying data sources or methodologies, potentially impacting the accuracy of per capita metrics and labor force calculations.

Staggering Inflation Amidst Economic Contraction

Lebanon is grappling with an exceptionally high inflation rate of over 221%, indicating a severe erosion of purchasing power. This hyperinflation occurs concurrently with a negative GDP growth rate, highlighting a deep economic crisis where the economy is shrinking while prices skyrocket.

Economic Indicators
Latest economic data from World Bank

GDP (Current US$)

$20.08B

Year: 2023

GDP Per Capita

$3,477.72

GDP Growth (%)

-0.76%

Inflation (%)

221.34%

Unemployment (%)

11.54%

Debt to GDP (%)

N/A%

Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025

Historical Trends & Data Visualizations

GDP Growth Rate
Annual percentage change in GDP over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023-24.00%-16.00%-8.00%0.00%8.00%
  • GDP Growth (%)
Population Growth
Total population over time
201420152016201720182019202020212022202302,000,0004,000,0006,000,0008,000,000
  • Population
Life Expectancy
Average life expectancy at birth (years)
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0years20.0years40.0years60.0years80.0years
  • Life Expectancy (years)
Renewable Energy Consumption
Percentage of total energy from renewable sources
201420152016201720182019202020210.0%2.0%4.0%6.0%8.0%
  • Renewable Energy (%)
GDP Per Capita
Economic output per person (current US$)
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023$0$2,500$5,000$7,500$10,000
  • GDP Per Capita ($)

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