Kazakhstan flag

Kazakhstan

Republic of Kazakhstan

Capital

Astana

Region

Asia

Population

20,426,568

Area (km²)

2,724,900

💡Quick Summary

Kazakhstan, the world's largest landlocked country, spans 2,724,900 km² in Central Asia with a population of about 20.4 million people and its capital in Astana. It's renowned for vast steppes, rich natural resources like oil and minerals, and a diverse cultural heritage blending nomadic traditions with modern development. While GDP data is currently unavailable, the nation has transitioned from a Soviet republic to a key player in regional energy markets.

Key Insights

Robust Economic Growth Amidst High Inflation

Kazakhstan experienced significant GDP growth of 5.100% in 2023, indicating a dynamic economy. However, this growth was accompanied by a high inflation rate of 14.725%, suggesting potential challenges in price stability and purchasing power for its citizens.

Remarkably Low Unemployment Rate

Despite a high inflation rate, Kazakhstan maintains a very low unemployment rate of 4.821%. This suggests a relatively strong labor market and high employment levels, which could be contributing to the country's economic growth.

High Fertility Rate Driving Population Growth

With a fertility rate of 3.01, Kazakhstan's population is growing significantly, well above the replacement level of 2.1. This indicates a young and expanding population, which can be a demographic advantage but also presents challenges for resource allocation.

Universal Access to Electricity

Kazakhstan has achieved 100% access to electricity, a significant accomplishment that ensures all its citizens have basic energy access. This is a crucial indicator of development and quality of life, especially for a country of its size and geographic spread.

Economic Indicators
Latest economic data from World Bank

GDP (Current US$)

$261.84B

Year: 2023

GDP Per Capita

$12,879.43

GDP Growth (%)

5.1%

Inflation (%)

14.73%

Unemployment (%)

4.82%

Debt to GDP (%)

20.89%

Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025

Historical Trends & Data Visualizations

GDP Growth Rate
Annual percentage change in GDP over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023-3.00%0.00%3.00%6.00%9.00%
  • GDP Growth (%)
Population Growth
Total population over time
201420152016201720182019202020212022202305,500,00011,000,00016,500,00022,000,000
  • Population
Life Expectancy
Average life expectancy at birth (years)
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0years20.0years40.0years60.0years80.0years
  • Life Expectancy (years)
Renewable Energy Consumption
Percentage of total energy from renewable sources
201420152016201720182019202020210.0%0.6%1.1%1.6%2.2%
  • Renewable Energy (%)
GDP Per Capita
Economic output per person (current US$)
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023$0$3,500$7,000$10,500$14,000
  • GDP Per Capita ($)

Share This Country

Local Resources
Curated links to local news, real estate, events, and official websites

Real Estate

Events

Travel & Tourism