Jordan flag

Jordan

Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan

Capital

Amman

Region

Asia

Population

11,734,000

Area (km²)

89,342

💡Quick Summary

Jordan, officially the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, is a Middle Eastern country in Asia with a population of about 11.7 million, bordered by Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Syria, Israel, and the West Bank; its capital is the ancient city of Amman. Spanning 89,342 km², it features diverse landscapes from the Dead Sea to the deserts of Wadi Rum, and is renowned for archaeological wonders like Petra, a UNESCO World Heritage site. While GDP data is unavailable here, Jordan's economy relies on tourism, phosphates, and remittances, making it a stable hub in a volatile region.

Key Insights

High Urbanization Amidst Resource Scarcity

Jordan exhibits a remarkably high urban population percentage, suggesting significant internal migration to cities. This concentration can exacerbate challenges related to infrastructure, housing, and water resources in an already water-stressed region.

Stark Contrast: High Literacy vs. High Unemployment

Despite a very high literacy rate, indicating a well-educated populace, Jordan faces a significant challenge with high unemployment. This suggests a potential mismatch between educational outcomes and labor market demands, or insufficient job creation.

Universal Electricity Access: A Development Milestone

Jordan has achieved full access to electricity for its population, a significant accomplishment for a developing nation. This indicates robust infrastructure development and a commitment to providing essential services, despite other economic challenges.

Low Forest Cover: Environmental Vulnerability

Jordan's extremely low forest area percentage highlights its arid climate and limited natural forest resources. This makes the country particularly vulnerable to desertification and climate change impacts, emphasizing the need for sustainable land management.

Economic Indicators
Latest economic data from World Bank

GDP (Current US$)

$51.09B

Year: 2023

GDP Per Capita

$4,466.08

GDP Growth (%)

2.88%

Inflation (%)

2.09%

Unemployment (%)

17.97%

Debt to GDP (%)

102.85%

Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025

Historical Trends & Data Visualizations

GDP Growth Rate
Annual percentage change in GDP over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023-2.00%0.00%2.00%4.00%6.00%
  • GDP Growth (%)
Population Growth
Total population over time
201420152016201720182019202020212022202303,000,0006,000,0009,000,00012,000,000
  • Population
Life Expectancy
Average life expectancy at birth (years)
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0years20.0years40.0years60.0years80.0years
  • Life Expectancy (years)
Renewable Energy Consumption
Percentage of total energy from renewable sources
201420152016201720182019202020210.0%3.0%6.0%9.0%12.0%
  • Renewable Energy (%)
GDP Per Capita
Economic output per person (current US$)
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023$0$1,500$3,000$4,500$6,000
  • GDP Per Capita ($)

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