Cultural showcase of Croatia featuring landmarks, cuisine, and traditions

Croatia

Republic of Croatia

Croatia flag

Capital

Zagreb

Region

Europe

Population

3,866,233

Area (km²)

56,594

💡Quick Summary

Croatia, a scenic European nation in the Balkans, boasts a population of about 3.9 million and covers 56,594 km², with Zagreb as its vibrant capital. Known for its stunning Adriatic coastline and historic sites like Dubrovnik, it's a popular tourist destination blending rich cultural heritage with natural beauty. While GDP data is unavailable here, the country thrives on tourism, shipbuilding, and EU membership since 2013.

Key Insights

Significant Forest Cover

Croatia maintains a substantial forest area, covering 34.786% of its total land. This high percentage indicates a commitment to environmental preservation and provides valuable ecosystem services, including biodiversity and carbon sequestration.

Robust GDP Growth Amidst High Inflation

Croatia experienced a significant GDP growth of 3.762% in 2023, indicating strong economic activity. However, this growth was accompanied by a high inflation rate of 7.941%, suggesting potential challenges in maintaining purchasing power and economic stability.

Remarkably Low Unemployment Rate

Croatia boasts a very low unemployment rate of 6.086% in 2023, which is quite favorable for a European country. This indicates a relatively healthy labor market and strong employment opportunities for its population.

Aging Population and Low Fertility Rate Challenge

With a fertility rate of just 1.46, significantly below the replacement level of 2.1, Croatia faces a demographic challenge of a shrinking and aging population. This trend could lead to future labor shortages and increased pressure on social welfare systems.

Economic Indicators
Latest economic data from World Bank

GDP (Current US$)

$85.62B

Year: 2023

GDP Per Capita

$22,184.23

GDP Growth (%)

3.76%

Inflation (%)

7.94%

Unemployment (%)

6.09%

Debt to GDP (%)

N/A%

Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025

Historical Trends & Data Visualizations

GDP Growth Rate
Annual percentage change in GDP over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023-14.00%-7.00%0.00%7.00%14.00%
  • GDP Growth (%)
Population Growth
Total population over time
201420152016201720182019202020212022202301,500,0003,000,0004,500,0006,000,000
  • Population
Life Expectancy
Average life expectancy at birth (years)
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0years20.0years40.0years60.0years80.0years
  • Life Expectancy (years)
Renewable Energy Consumption
Percentage of total energy from renewable sources
201420152016201720182019202020210.0%9.0%18.0%27.0%36.0%
  • Renewable Energy (%)
GDP Per Capita
Economic output per person (current US$)
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023$0$6,000$12,000$18,000$24,000
  • GDP Per Capita ($)

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