Guyana flag

Guyana

Co-operative Republic of Guyana

Capital

Georgetown

Region

Americas

Population

772,975

Area (km²)

214,969

💡Quick Summary

Guyana, a South American nation in the Americas region, covers 214,969 km² with a population of around 773,000 and its capital in Georgetown. Known for its lush rainforests, diverse ecosystems, and English-speaking culture as a former British colony, it boasts rich biodiversity and natural resources like bauxite and gold. While GDP data isn't available here, the economy relies on agriculture, mining, and emerging oil production.

Key Insights

Relatively High Unemployment Despite Economic Boom

Despite its rapid economic expansion, Guyana still faces a notable unemployment rate of over 12%. This suggests that the benefits of the oil-driven growth may not yet be fully translating into widespread job creation across all sectors or for all segments of the population.

High Infant Mortality Rate for a Developing Nation

Guyana's infant mortality rate stands at 23.8 per 1,000 live births, which is relatively high compared to many developing nations and upper-middle-income countries. This indicates ongoing challenges in public health and maternal-child care, despite economic progress.

Near-Universal Electricity Access, But Urbanization Lags

A striking 98.9% of Guyana's population has access to electricity, indicating a highly developed power infrastructure. However, the country remains largely rural, with less than 27% of its population living in urban areas, suggesting a dispersed population with good basic utility coverage.

High GDP Per Capita Despite Relatively Small Economy

Despite a relatively small overall GDP, Guyana's GDP per capita has surged to over $20,000. This indicates a significant increase in wealth per person, reflecting the impact of its economic growth on individual prosperity, though distribution may vary.

Economic Indicators
Latest economic data from World Bank

GDP (Current US$)

$16.92B

Year: 2023

GDP Per Capita

$20,473.7

GDP Growth (%)

33.8%

Inflation (%)

2.82%

Unemployment (%)

12.03%

Debt to GDP (%)

N/A%

Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025

Historical Trends & Data Visualizations

GDP Growth Rate
Annual percentage change in GDP over time
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.00%20.00%40.00%60.00%80.00%
  • GDP Growth (%)
Population Growth
Total population over time
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230250,000500,000750,0001,000,000
  • Population
Life Expectancy
Average life expectancy at birth (years)
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0years20.0years40.0years60.0years80.0years
  • Life Expectancy (years)
Renewable Energy Consumption
Percentage of total energy from renewable sources
2014201520162017201820192020202120220.0%7.0%14.0%21.0%28.0%
  • Renewable Energy (%)
GDP Per Capita
Economic output per person (current US$)
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023$0$5,500$11,000$16,500$22,000
  • GDP Per Capita ($)

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