
Hellenic Republic
Capital
Athens
Region
Europe
Population
10,400,720
Area (km²)
131,990
Greece, a European nation with a population of about 10.4 million, spans 131,990 km² and boasts Athens as its historic capital, renowned for ancient landmarks like the Acropolis. While its GDP data is currently unavailable, the country thrives on tourism, shipping, and agriculture, drawing millions to its stunning islands and Mediterranean coastline. As the cradle of Western civilization, Greece offers a rich tapestry of philosophy, mythology, and democratic roots that continue to influence the world.
Greece exhibits a high level of urbanization, with nearly 79% of its population residing in urban areas. This is a common trend in many developed nations but can lead to increased pressure on urban infrastructure and resources, especially for a country known for its diverse geography including many islands.
Greece has achieved universal access to electricity, with 100% of its population having access. This is a significant indicator of development and infrastructure maturity, ensuring basic energy needs are met across the entire country, including remote areas.
Greece boasts a substantial forest cover, with over 30% of its land area being forested. This is a positive environmental indicator, contributing to biodiversity, carbon sequestration, and ecological balance, especially within the Mediterranean biome.
Despite economic growth, Greece is experiencing a notable inflation rate of over 3.4%. While not excessively high, this level of inflation can erode purchasing power and impact the real income of its citizens, potentially offsetting some benefits of GDP growth.
GDP (Current US$)
$242.95B
Year: 2023
GDP Per Capita
$23,343.71
GDP Growth (%)
2.14%
Inflation (%)
3.47%
Unemployment (%)
11.07%
Debt to GDP (%)
N/A%
Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025
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