Cultural showcase of Greece featuring landmarks, cuisine, and traditions

Greece

Hellenic Republic

Greece flag

Capital

Athens

Region

Europe

Population

10,400,720

Area (km²)

131,990

💡Quick Summary

Greece, a European nation with a population of about 10.4 million, spans 131,990 km² and boasts Athens as its historic capital, renowned for ancient landmarks like the Acropolis. While its GDP data is currently unavailable, the country thrives on tourism, shipping, and agriculture, drawing millions to its stunning islands and Mediterranean coastline. As the cradle of Western civilization, Greece offers a rich tapestry of philosophy, mythology, and democratic roots that continue to influence the world.

Key Insights

High Urbanization in a Mediterranean Nation

Greece exhibits a high level of urbanization, with nearly 79% of its population residing in urban areas. This is a common trend in many developed nations but can lead to increased pressure on urban infrastructure and resources, especially for a country known for its diverse geography including many islands.

Full Access to Electricity: A Development Milestone

Greece has achieved universal access to electricity, with 100% of its population having access. This is a significant indicator of development and infrastructure maturity, ensuring basic energy needs are met across the entire country, including remote areas.

Significant Forest Cover: Environmental Asset

Greece boasts a substantial forest cover, with over 30% of its land area being forested. This is a positive environmental indicator, contributing to biodiversity, carbon sequestration, and ecological balance, especially within the Mediterranean biome.

Inflationary Pressures on Economic Stability

Despite economic growth, Greece is experiencing a notable inflation rate of over 3.4%. While not excessively high, this level of inflation can erode purchasing power and impact the real income of its citizens, potentially offsetting some benefits of GDP growth.

Economic Indicators
Latest economic data from World Bank

GDP (Current US$)

$242.95B

Year: 2023

GDP Per Capita

$23,343.71

GDP Growth (%)

2.14%

Inflation (%)

3.47%

Unemployment (%)

11.07%

Debt to GDP (%)

N/A%

Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025

Historical Trends & Data Visualizations

GDP Growth Rate
Annual percentage change in GDP over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023-10.00%-5.00%0.00%5.00%10.00%
  • GDP Growth (%)
Population Growth
Total population over time
201420152016201720182019202020212022202303,000,0006,000,0009,000,00012,000,000
  • Population
Life Expectancy
Average life expectancy at birth (years)
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0years25.0years50.0years75.0years100.0years
  • Life Expectancy (years)
Renewable Energy Consumption
Percentage of total energy from renewable sources
201420152016201720182019202020210.0%6.0%12.0%18.0%24.0%
  • Renewable Energy (%)
GDP Per Capita
Economic output per person (current US$)
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023$0$6,000$12,000$18,000$24,000
  • GDP Per Capita ($)

Share This Country

Local Resources
Curated links to local news, real estate, events, and official websites