Egypt flag

Egypt

Arab Republic of Egypt

Capital

Cairo

Region

Africa

Population

107,271,260

Area (km²)

1,002,450

💡Quick Summary

Egypt, a North African nation with a population of over 107 million, spans 1,002,450 km² and boasts Cairo as its vibrant capital, a hub of history and culture. As the cradle of ancient civilization, it's renowned for iconic landmarks like the pyramids and the Nile River, blending millennia-old heritage with modern urban life. While GDP data is unavailable here, Egypt's economy thrives on tourism, agriculture, and Suez Canal trade.

Key Insights

Improving Life Expectancy with Moderate Infant Mortality

Egypt boasts a life expectancy of 71.63 years, which is respectable for its economic standing. However, an infant mortality rate of 16.10 per 1,000 live births indicates ongoing health system challenges, particularly in maternal and child health.

Universal Electricity Access in a Developing Economy

Remarkably, 100% of Egypt's population has access to electricity, a significant achievement for a country with a GDP per capita of around $3,456. This indicates successful infrastructure development and widespread utility provision, contrasting with many developing nations.

Youthful Population with High Fertility and Low Median Age

Egypt maintains a relatively high fertility rate of 2.75, contributing to its large and growing population. This suggests a youthful demographic structure, which can be both an economic advantage (large workforce) and a challenge (job creation, resource strain).

Low Urbanization Despite High Population Density

Despite its large population and limited habitable land, Egypt's urban population stands at only 42.71%. This suggests a significant portion of its population still resides in rural areas, which could influence development strategies and resource distribution.

Economic Indicators
Latest economic data from World Bank

GDP (Current US$)

$395.93B

Year: 2023

GDP Per Capita

$3,456.79

GDP Growth (%)

3.76%

Inflation (%)

33.89%

Unemployment (%)

7.33%

Debt to GDP (%)

N/A%

Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025

Historical Trends & Data Visualizations

GDP Growth Rate
Annual percentage change in GDP over time
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.00%2.00%4.00%6.00%8.00%
  • GDP Growth (%)
Population Growth
Total population over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023030,000,00060,000,00090,000,000120,000,000
  • Population
Life Expectancy
Average life expectancy at birth (years)
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0years20.0years40.0years60.0years80.0years
  • Life Expectancy (years)
Renewable Energy Consumption
Percentage of total energy from renewable sources
201420152016201720182019202020210.0%2.0%4.0%6.0%8.0%
  • Renewable Energy (%)
GDP Per Capita
Economic output per person (current US$)
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023$0$1,500$3,000$4,500$6,000
  • GDP Per Capita ($)

Share This Country

Local Resources
Curated links to local news, real estate, events, and official websites

News

Travel & Tourism