Dominica flag

Dominica

Commonwealth of Dominica

Capital

Roseau

Region

Americas

Population

67,408

Area (km²)

751

💡Quick Summary

Dominica, a lush volcanic island in the Caribbean region of the Americas, boasts a small population of about 67,408 across its 751 km² area, with Roseau as its vibrant capital. Known as the "Nature Isle" for its rainforests, hot springs, and black-sand beaches, it's a haven for eco-tourism and boasts the world's second-largest boiling lake. Despite its size, the nation emphasizes sustainable development and resilience against natural disasters like hurricanes.

Key Insights

Concerning Infant Mortality Rate

Dominica's infant mortality rate of 33.1 per 1,000 live births is notably high, especially compared to many developed nations and even some regional peers. This indicates potential challenges in maternal and child healthcare access or quality, warranting further investigation.

Economic Growth and Inflation in a Small Economy

Dominica experienced a healthy GDP growth of 3.652% in 2023, indicating economic recovery or expansion. However, this growth is accompanied by a significant inflation rate of 5.087%, which could erode purchasing power and pose challenges for its small economy.

High Forest Cover for a Developing Island

Dominica maintains a substantial forest area, covering 63.827% of its land. This high percentage of forest cover is commendable for a developing island nation, highlighting its commitment to environmental preservation and natural heritage, which also supports its ecotourism potential.

Below-Replacement Fertility Rate

Dominica's fertility rate of 1.48 is significantly below the replacement level of 2.1, indicating a shrinking or aging population in the long term if current trends persist. This demographic challenge could impact future labor supply and social support systems.

Economic Indicators
Latest economic data from World Bank

GDP (Current US$)

$659.31M

Year: 2023

GDP Per Capita

$9,912.96

GDP Growth (%)

3.65%

Inflation (%)

5.09%

Unemployment (%)

N/A%

Debt to GDP (%)

N/A%

Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025

Historical Trends & Data Visualizations

GDP Growth Rate
Annual percentage change in GDP over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023-16.00%-8.00%0.00%8.00%16.00%
  • GDP Growth (%)
Population Growth
Total population over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023020,00040,00060,00080,000
  • Population
Life Expectancy
Average life expectancy at birth (years)
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0years20.0years40.0years60.0years80.0years
  • Life Expectancy (years)
Renewable Energy Consumption
Percentage of total energy from renewable sources
2014201520162017201820192020202120220.0%3.0%6.0%9.0%12.0%
  • Renewable Energy (%)
GDP Per Capita
Economic output per person (current US$)
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023$0$2,500$5,000$7,500$10,000
  • GDP Per Capita ($)

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