Commonwealth of Dominica
Capital
Roseau
Region
Americas
Population
67,408
Area (km²)
751
Dominica, a lush volcanic island in the Caribbean region of the Americas, boasts a small population of about 67,408 across its 751 km² area, with Roseau as its vibrant capital. Known as the "Nature Isle" for its rainforests, hot springs, and black-sand beaches, it's a haven for eco-tourism and boasts the world's second-largest boiling lake. Despite its size, the nation emphasizes sustainable development and resilience against natural disasters like hurricanes.
Dominica's infant mortality rate of 33.1 per 1,000 live births is notably high, especially compared to many developed nations and even some regional peers. This indicates potential challenges in maternal and child healthcare access or quality, warranting further investigation.
Dominica experienced a healthy GDP growth of 3.652% in 2023, indicating economic recovery or expansion. However, this growth is accompanied by a significant inflation rate of 5.087%, which could erode purchasing power and pose challenges for its small economy.
Dominica maintains a substantial forest area, covering 63.827% of its land. This high percentage of forest cover is commendable for a developing island nation, highlighting its commitment to environmental preservation and natural heritage, which also supports its ecotourism potential.
Dominica's fertility rate of 1.48 is significantly below the replacement level of 2.1, indicating a shrinking or aging population in the long term if current trends persist. This demographic challenge could impact future labor supply and social support systems.
GDP (Current US$)
$659.31M
Year: 2023
GDP Per Capita
$9,912.96
GDP Growth (%)
3.65%
Inflation (%)
5.09%
Unemployment (%)
N/A%
Debt to GDP (%)
N/A%
Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025
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