Cultural showcase of Germany featuring landmarks, cuisine, and traditions

Germany

Federal Republic of Germany

Germany flag

Capital

Berlin

Region

Europe

Population

83,491,249

Area (km²)

357,114

💡Quick Summary

Germany, a powerhouse in Europe with a population of 83,491,249, spans 357,114 km² and boasts Berlin as its vibrant capital. Known for its engineering prowess and rich history, it's a leader in innovation and culture. (GDP data not available.)

Key Insights

Economic Contraction Amidst High GDP Per Capita

Despite a very high GDP per capita, Germany experienced a notable economic contraction in 2023. This negative GDP growth rate suggests significant challenges or a temporary downturn for one of the world's leading economies.

Low Unemployment Despite Economic Slowdown

Germany maintains a remarkably low unemployment rate even while facing a negative GDP growth. This indicates a resilient labor market, potentially due to structural factors or successful government policies preventing widespread job losses during the economic contraction.

Aging Population Challenge: Very Low Fertility Rate

Germany faces a significant demographic challenge with one of the lowest fertility rates globally, far below the replacement level of 2.1. This indicates a rapidly aging population and potential future strains on its workforce and social welfare systems.

High Life Expectancy and Low Infant Mortality

Germany boasts a high life expectancy and a very low infant mortality rate, reflecting a well-developed healthcare system and high living standards. These indicators are consistent with a highly developed nation.

Economic Indicators
Latest economic data from World Bank

GDP (Current US$)

$4.56T

Year: 2023

GDP Per Capita

$54,776.77

GDP Growth (%)

-0.87%

Inflation (%)

5.95%

Unemployment (%)

3.07%

Debt to GDP (%)

N/A%

Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025

Historical Trends & Data Visualizations

GDP Growth Rate
Annual percentage change in GDP over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023-6.00%-3.00%0.00%3.00%6.00%
  • GDP Growth (%)
Population Growth
Total population over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023025,000,00050,000,00075,000,000100,000,000
  • Population
Life Expectancy
Average life expectancy at birth (years)
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0years25.0years50.0years75.0years100.0years
  • Life Expectancy (years)
Renewable Energy Consumption
Percentage of total energy from renewable sources
201420152016201720182019202020210.0%5.0%10.0%15.0%20.0%
  • Renewable Energy (%)
GDP Per Capita
Economic output per person (current US$)
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023$0$15,000$30,000$45,000$60,000
  • GDP Per Capita ($)

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