DR Congo flag

DR Congo

Democratic Republic of the Congo

Capital

Kinshasa

Region

Africa

Population

112,832,000

Area (km²)

2,344,858

💡Quick Summary

The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), located in Central Africa, spans 2,344,858 km², making it the second-largest country on the continent by area, with a population of over 112 million people and Kinshasa as its bustling capital. Rich in natural resources like cobalt, copper, and diamonds, the DRC faces ongoing challenges including political instability and conflict, yet it boasts immense biodiversity in the Congo Basin rainforest. Despite economic potential, detailed GDP figures are unavailable, reflecting data gaps in this vast nation.

Key Insights

High GDP Growth Amidst Low GDP Per Capita

DR Congo exhibits a robust GDP growth rate of 8.533%, which is quite high. However, this growth starts from a very low base, as indicated by its GDP per capita of only $660.21, suggesting significant development challenges despite economic expansion.

Rapid Population Growth and High Fertility Rate

With a population of over 112 million and a high fertility rate of 6.05 children per woman, DR Congo is experiencing rapid demographic expansion. This growth presents both a potential demographic dividend and significant pressure on resources and infrastructure.

Significant Forest Cover Despite Development Pressures

DR Congo boasts an impressive forest area covering 54.19% of its land, highlighting its vital role in global biodiversity and climate regulation. This large natural resource exists alongside low economic development indicators, posing a challenge for sustainable management.

Low Life Expectancy and High Infant Mortality

The country faces significant public health challenges, evidenced by a low life expectancy of 61.90 years and a high infant mortality rate of 44.500 per 1,000 live births. These figures indicate pressing needs in healthcare access, nutrition, and sanitation.

Economic Indicators
Latest economic data from World Bank

GDP (Current US$)

$69.84B

Year: 2023

GDP Per Capita

$660.21

GDP Growth (%)

8.53%

Inflation (%)

N/A%

Unemployment (%)

4.48%

Debt to GDP (%)

N/A%

Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025

Historical Trends & Data Visualizations

GDP Growth Rate
Annual percentage change in GDP over time
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.00%3.00%6.00%9.00%12.00%
  • GDP Growth (%)
Population Growth
Total population over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023030,000,00060,000,00090,000,000120,000,000
  • Population
Life Expectancy
Average life expectancy at birth (years)
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0years20.0years40.0years60.0years80.0years
  • Life Expectancy (years)
Renewable Energy Consumption
Percentage of total energy from renewable sources
201420152016201720182019202020210.0%25.0%50.0%75.0%100.0%
  • Renewable Energy (%)
GDP Per Capita
Economic output per person (current US$)
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023$0$200$400$600$800
  • GDP Per Capita ($)

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