Canada flag

Canada

Capital

Ottawa

Region

Americas

Population

41,651,653

Area (km²)

9,984,670

💡Quick Summary

Canada, the second-largest country by land area at 9,984,670 km², spans the Americas region and boasts a population of over 41 million people. Its capital, Ottawa, serves as the political hub of this vast, bilingual nation known for its stunning natural landscapes, from the Rocky Mountains to the Arctic tundra. With a strong emphasis on multiculturalism and outdoor adventures, Canada offers a high quality of life amid its diverse provinces and territories.

Key Insights

Universal Electricity Access and Significant Forest Cover

Canada demonstrates excellent infrastructure with 100% access to electricity for its population. Additionally, nearly 40% of its vast land area is covered by forests, highlighting its significant natural resources and environmental stewardship.

Inflation and Unemployment Trends

Canada is experiencing a moderate inflation rate alongside a relatively low unemployment rate. This suggests a tight labor market but also highlights ongoing economic pressures on consumer purchasing power.

Robust Healthcare Spending and Outcomes

With over 11% of GDP allocated to health expenditure, Canada invests heavily in its healthcare system. This investment is reflected in a high life expectancy and a relatively low infant mortality rate, showcasing strong health outcomes.

High Urbanization in a Vast Country

Despite its immense land area, Canada has a highly urbanized population, with over 82% of its inhabitants living in urban centers. This indicates a concentration of economic and social activities in cities across the vast landscape.

Economic Indicators
Latest economic data from World Bank

GDP (Current US$)

$2.17T

Year: 2023

GDP Per Capita

$54,220.33

GDP Growth (%)

1.53%

Inflation (%)

3.88%

Unemployment (%)

5.42%

Debt to GDP (%)

62.47%

Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025

Historical Trends & Data Visualizations

GDP Growth Rate
Annual percentage change in GDP over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023-6.00%-3.00%0.00%3.00%6.00%
  • GDP Growth (%)
Population Growth
Total population over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023015,000,00030,000,00045,000,00060,000,000
  • Population
Life Expectancy
Average life expectancy at birth (years)
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0years25.0years50.0years75.0years100.0years
  • Life Expectancy (years)
Renewable Energy Consumption
Percentage of total energy from renewable sources
201420152016201720182019202020210.0%6.0%12.0%18.0%24.0%
  • Renewable Energy (%)
GDP Per Capita
Economic output per person (current US$)
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023$0$15,000$30,000$45,000$60,000
  • GDP Per Capita ($)

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