Barbados flag

Barbados

Capital

Bridgetown

Region

Americas

Population

267,800

Area (km²)

430

💡Quick Summary

Barbados is a vibrant island nation in the Americas' Caribbean region, boasting a population of about 267,800 across its compact 430 km² area, with Bridgetown as its bustling capital. Known for its stunning beaches, coral reefs, and rich cultural heritage blending African, British, and indigenous influences, it's a popular tourism hub. While GDP data is unavailable here, the economy thrives on services, offshore finance, and agriculture like sugar cane.

Key Insights

Aging Population Trend with Below Replacement Fertility

With a fertility rate significantly below the replacement level of 2.1, Barbados is likely experiencing or anticipating an aging population. This demographic shift could lead to future challenges in labor supply and increased pressure on social services and healthcare.

Universal Electricity Access: A Key Development Milestone

Barbados has achieved 100% access to electricity, a remarkable feat that underscores its robust infrastructure and commitment to basic services. This level of access is crucial for economic development, education, and overall quality of life, placing it among the most developed nations in this regard.

Relatively Low Infant Mortality for a Developing Nation

Barbados exhibits a relatively low infant mortality rate compared to many developing countries, indicating a strong public health system and access to maternal and child healthcare. This achievement contributes significantly to the country's overall high life expectancy.

Significant Urbanization in a Small Island Nation

A substantial majority of Barbados's population resides in urban areas, reflecting a high degree of urbanization for a small island state. This concentration could lead to specific challenges related to infrastructure, housing, and environmental management in urban centers.

Economic Indicators
Latest economic data from World Bank

GDP (Current US$)

$7.22B

Year: 2023

GDP Per Capita

$25,583.88

GDP Growth (%)

2.91%

Inflation (%)

9.79%

Unemployment (%)

7.88%

Debt to GDP (%)

N/A%

Source: World Bank • Last updated: 1/23/2026

Historical Trends & Data Visualizations

GDP Growth Rate
Annual percentage change in GDP over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023-18.00%-9.00%0.00%9.00%18.00%
  • GDP Growth (%)
Population Growth
Total population over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023075,000150,000225,000300,000
  • Population
Life Expectancy
Average life expectancy at birth (years)
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0years20.0years40.0years60.0years80.0years
  • Life Expectancy (years)
Renewable Energy Consumption
Percentage of total energy from renewable sources
2014201520162017201820192020202120220.0%2.0%4.0%6.0%8.0%
  • Renewable Energy (%)
GDP Per Capita
Economic output per person (current US$)
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023$0$6,500$13,000$19,500$26,000
  • GDP Per Capita ($)

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