People's Republic of Bangladesh
Capital
Dhaka
Region
Asia
Population
169,828,911
Area (km²)
147,570
Bangladesh, located in South Asia, is a densely populated nation with over 169 million people crammed into an area of 147,570 km², making it one of the world's most crowded countries. Its capital, Dhaka, serves as the bustling economic and cultural hub, driving growth in textiles, agriculture, and remittances despite challenges like flooding and climate vulnerability. With a GDP figure not available here, the country continues to emerge as a key player in global garment manufacturing and poverty reduction efforts.
Bangladesh has achieved near-universal access to electricity, reaching 99.5% of its population. This is a significant accomplishment for a country with a relatively low GDP per capita, indicating successful infrastructure development and electrification programs.
Bangladesh shows robust GDP growth at 5.775%, suggesting a dynamic economy. However, this growth is accompanied by a high inflation rate of 9.884%, which could pose challenges to purchasing power and economic stability for its large population.
Bangladesh boasts a life expectancy of 74.67 years, which is notably high for a country with a GDP per capita of $2551.02. This suggests effective public health interventions and social development despite economic constraints.
Despite a massive population of nearly 170 million within a relatively small area, Bangladesh has a surprisingly low urban population percentage of 32.158%. This indicates a predominantly rural society, which can present unique development challenges and opportunities.
GDP (Current US$)
$437.42B
Year: 2023
GDP Per Capita
$2,551.02
GDP Growth (%)
5.78%
Inflation (%)
9.88%
Unemployment (%)
4.45%
Debt to GDP (%)
N/A%
Source: World Bank • Last updated: 1/23/2026
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