Commonwealth of Australia
Capital
Canberra
Region
Oceania
Population
27,536,874
Area (km²)
7,692,024
Australia, a vast island continent in Oceania, spans 7,692,024 km² and is home to a population of about 27.5 million people, with Canberra serving as its capital. Renowned for its diverse landscapes from the Outback to stunning coastlines, it's a prosperous nation though current GDP data is unavailable. This multicultural federation boasts unique wildlife like kangaroos and koalas, blending urban vibrancy in cities like Sydney and Melbourne with rich Indigenous heritage.
Australia boasts a remarkably high GDP per capita, indicating a strong and productive economy relative to its population size. This suggests a high standard of living and significant economic output per individual.
Despite a notable inflation rate, Australia's economy experienced significant GDP growth in 2023. This indicates a resilient economy that is expanding, even while facing price increases.
Australia's unemployment rate is notably low, indicating a healthy and robust labor market. This suggests high employment levels and strong demand for workers within the economy.
Australia's fertility rate is significantly below the replacement level, suggesting a potential future challenge with an aging population. This trend implies a need for sustained immigration or policy adjustments to maintain a balanced demographic structure.
GDP (Current US$)
$1.73T
Year: 2023
GDP Per Capita
$65,058.38
GDP Growth (%)
3.58%
Inflation (%)
5.6%
Unemployment (%)
3.67%
Debt to GDP (%)
N/A%
Source: World Bank • Last updated: 1/23/2026
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