American Samoa flag

American Samoa

Capital

Pago Pago

Region

Oceania

Population

49,710

Area (km²)

199

💡Quick Summary

American Samoa is an unincorporated U.S. territory in Oceania's Polynesia region, boasting stunning volcanic islands and coral atolls spanning just 199 km². With a population of around 49,710, its capital is the bustling harbor town of Pago Pago, famous for tuna canning and Samoan culture. GDP data is unavailable, but the economy relies heavily on U.S. aid, fishing, and tourism.

Key Insights

Surprisingly High GDP Per Capita for a Small Pacific Island Nation

American Samoa boasts a GDP per capita of $18,017.46, which is notably high for a small island territory in Oceania. This figure suggests a relatively robust economic output per person, potentially driven by specific industries or external support, distinguishing it from many other similarly sized nations in the region.

Dominant Urbanization Despite Small Land Area

With over 81% of its population residing in urban areas, American Samoa exhibits a high degree of urbanization. This concentration of people in urban centers is significant given its small land area of 199 square kilometers, indicating a densely populated urban landscape.

Remarkable Forest Coverage

American Samoa maintains an impressive 85.2% forest area, indicating a significant commitment to preserving its natural environment. This high percentage highlights the territory's rich biodiversity and potentially sustainable land management practices, especially notable for a developing island nation.

Stable Population Growth with Moderate Fertility

American Samoa's population has seen a slight decrease from 49,710 to 47,521 in recent years, despite a fertility rate of 2.29, which is slightly above the replacement level. This suggests that emigration or other demographic factors might be offsetting natural population growth.

Economic Indicators
Latest economic data from World Bank

GDP (Current US$)

$871.00M

Year: 2022

GDP Per Capita

$18,017.46

GDP Growth (%)

1.74%

Inflation (%)

N/A%

Unemployment (%)

N/A%

Debt to GDP (%)

N/A%

Source: World Bank • Last updated: 2/17/2026

Historical Trends & Data Visualizations

GDP Growth Rate
Annual percentage change in GDP over time
2013201420152016201720182019202020212022-8.00%-4.00%0.00%4.00%8.00%
  • GDP Growth (%)
Population Growth
Total population over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023015,00030,00045,00060,000
  • Population
Life Expectancy
Average life expectancy at birth (years)
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0years20.0years40.0years60.0years80.0years
  • Life Expectancy (years)
Renewable Energy Consumption
Percentage of total energy from renewable sources
2014201520162017201820192020202120220.0%0.1%0.2%0.3%0.4%
  • Renewable Energy (%)
GDP Per Capita
Economic output per person (current US$)
2013201420152016201720182019202020212022$0$5,000$10,000$15,000$20,000
  • GDP Per Capita ($)

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