Argentina flag

Argentina

Argentine Republic

Capital

Buenos Aires

Region

Americas

Population

46,735,004

Area (km²)

2,780,400

💡Quick Summary

Argentina, a vibrant South American nation in the Americas region, boasts a population of over 46.7 million people and spans a vast area of 2,780,400 km², making it one of the largest countries in the world. Its bustling capital, Buenos Aires, serves as the cultural and economic heart, blending European influences with Latin flair. While GDP data is currently unavailable, Argentina is renowned for its diverse landscapes, from the Andes mountains to the Pampas plains, and its rich history in tango, soccer, and beef production.

Key Insights

Staggering Inflation Amidst Economic Contraction

Argentina is grappling with an exceptionally high inflation rate exceeding 133%, which stands in stark contrast to its negative GDP growth. This suggests a severe economic instability where prices are soaring while the overall economy is shrinking, posing significant challenges for its citizens and businesses.

High Urbanization Despite Moderate Population Density

With over 92% of its population residing in urban areas, Argentina exhibits a highly urbanized society. This is noteworthy given its vast land area and moderate overall population, indicating a strong concentration of people in cities rather than a uniformly distributed population.

Near Universal Electricity Access

Argentina has achieved remarkable success in providing electricity, with 100% of its population having access. This is a significant accomplishment, especially for a developing economy, and suggests a well-developed infrastructure for power distribution.

Low Fertility Rate in a Developing Economy

Argentina's fertility rate of 1.50 children per woman is notably low, falling below the replacement level of 2.1. This pattern is more commonly observed in highly developed nations and could lead to future demographic challenges such as an aging population and potential labor shortages.

Economic Indicators
Latest economic data from World Bank

GDP (Current US$)

$649.46B

Year: 2023

GDP Per Capita

$14,261.85

GDP Growth (%)

-1.86%

Inflation (%)

133.49%

Unemployment (%)

6.14%

Debt to GDP (%)

N/A%

Source: World Bank • Last updated: 2/17/2026

Historical Trends & Data Visualizations

GDP Growth Rate
Annual percentage change in GDP over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023-12.00%-6.00%0.00%6.00%12.00%
  • GDP Growth (%)
Population Growth
Total population over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023015,000,00030,000,00045,000,00060,000,000
  • Population
Life Expectancy
Average life expectancy at birth (years)
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0years20.0years40.0years60.0years80.0years
  • Life Expectancy (years)
Renewable Energy Consumption
Percentage of total energy from renewable sources
201420152016201720182019202020210.0%3.0%6.0%9.0%12.0%
  • Renewable Energy (%)
GDP Per Capita
Economic output per person (current US$)
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023$0$4,000$8,000$12,000$16,000
  • GDP Per Capita ($)

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