Capital
Oranjestad
Region
Americas
Population
107,566
Area (km²)
180
Aruba is a small island nation in the southern Caribbean Sea, part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, with Oranjestad as its capital and a population of about 107,566 spread across just 180 km². Known for its stunning beaches and tourism-driven economy, it boasts a high standard of living despite its compact size (GDP data not available). This Dutch Caribbean gem offers a mix of cultural influences, making it a popular vacation spot with year-round warm weather.
Aruba boasts a significantly high GDP per capita, indicating a strong economy relative to its small population. This level of economic output per person is comparable to many developed nations, despite its status as a small island developing state.
Aruba experienced a substantial GDP growth rate in 2023, suggesting a strong recovery or expansion. This high growth rate is particularly noteworthy for a tourism-dependent economy, indicating a successful bounce back from potential disruptions.
Aruba has achieved 100% access to electricity for its population, a critical indicator of development and quality of life. This universal coverage highlights robust infrastructure and successful energy provision across the entire island.
Aruba's fertility rate of 1.60 children per woman is below the replacement level of 2.1, indicating a potential future decline or stagnation in population growth. This trend suggests a demographic shift towards an older population, common in more developed economies.
GDP (Current US$)
$3.83B
Year: 2023
GDP Per Capita
$35,718.75
GDP Growth (%)
7.71%
Inflation (%)
N/A%
Unemployment (%)
N/A%
Debt to GDP (%)
N/A%
Source: World Bank • Last updated: 2/17/2026
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